So after a FB friend mentioned it I've signed up for an online theology course with
Sarum College on Developments in Modern Theology.
I've not paid the extra to do the essays (it was £80 for the course and the same again for essays) but I thought I'd try and blog about each subject for the purpose of making me process my thoughts.
So week 1 was "The Quest for the Historical Jesus". This was the topic I was least interested in.
My impression is that this was a 20th century liberal project which rather lost its way. Indeed, the lecturer (+Dagmar Winter Biship of Huntingdon) quoted a criticism of the First Quest being that they looked down a well and saw themselves looking back.
I found the principle of dissimilarity weird and pointless. Things are authentically Jesus if they differ from Judaism before Jesus and the practice of the Early Church. Given that Jesus was Jewish and the Early Church was trying to follow him, this seems problematic and based too much in what we in the west think are the issues with the early church.
The main thing that the lecture highlighted for me was that this is an area in which there is a massive gulf between the academy and the church. My sense is that the academy perhaps wants to throw too much out while the church is insufficiently critical and does a disservice to the "ordinary Christian" by not exploring biblical criticism and questions of differences between the Gospels. So you end up with "enlightened theologians" looking down on stupid believers and evangelicals thinking everyone involved in academic theology as godless liberals and if they want to do a theology degree and/or train for ordination they have to keep their heads down and not engage much or they'll lose their faith. (and this reflects things I heard as an undergraduate and later).
I do not want to disregard the Gospels as a source of historical information about Jesus, but I also want to be able to explore sensibly what the fact that there are two very different birth narratives in Matthew and Luke (how ever much we have harmonised them in the Nativity plays), and does it matter if actually we conclude that they are more theological than historical in content?
They both feel like they are trying to answer how "Jesus of Nazareth" can be the Messiah when the Messiah should come from Nazareth.
Matthew solves this by having Mary and Joseph, presumably long time residents of Bethlehem, though it's not quite clear, have their baby after an angel tells Joseph that his betrothed will have a special child and then after the Magi have brought their baby to Herod's attention, flee to Egypt to escape the massacre of the Innocents and then return to Israel but settle in Nazareth as Bethlehem is still under Herod's son and doesn't seem safe.
Luke OTOH has them as being residents of Nazareth who have to return to Bethlehem for a census for tax purposes. The guestroom is full so the baby is laid in the manger. They are seen by the shepherds, they do the purification stuff and go home to Nazareth and the baby grows up there.
Mark and John just start later - or possibly earlier in John's case (with the Divine
Logos) and don't address the question and all Paul says is "Jesus was born of a woman".
The incarnation and the fulfilment of earlier promises is what's important.
My question which didn't entirely get answered, was what difference does the Quest make for us living our lives in the world today, with reference to Trumpism. I also asked about how to bridge the gap between those Christians who vote for Trump and those who ask questions like this and again I wasn't entirely satisfied with the answer. She was keen on the Quest for enabling dialogue, but in some ways intrachristian dialogue is not there in it, because some branches see even asking the questions as godless heresy and others sneer at those less enlightened.
I'm aware I'm treating this as a Liberal Evangelical dichotomy and this is something I got frustrated by as an undergrad, because I'm neither Liberal nor Evangelical, but I want to both think and reason about the Bible and faith in general and give weight to the Bible (and Christian tradition).
But equally, doing academic theology isn't necessary for everyone who seeks to follow Jesus in today's world. However, as someone who can't stop thinking, it needs to be a part of what I do.